Alder Catkins
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The seed for this Alder
was collected in the autumn of 1987, from a local tree,
planted in standard seed compost and left outside to germinate.
For the first three years growth was very slow. I decided to do
some research into Alders and found out that they grew close to water.
From then on I stood it in water during the summer and it immediately
started to grow very fast.
In the spring of 1992 it was planted in a washing up bowel, stood in a
tray of water and fed every two weeks with Chem pack No 8. By the end
of the year I was standing it in half strength Chem Pack solution
and the growth was strong and fast.
In the winter it was pruned back hard to create a good trunk taper. The
hard pruning also had the effect of creating a lot of back
budding which was also allowed to grow, the effect of this was to
fatten
the trunk up very quickly. This method of growing and pruning hard
continued
until the winter of 1997 when the first of the branches were selected
and
wired into place.
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In the spring of 1998
it was planted into its present pot.
The next three years were spent developing the branches. However I
could not slow the growth rate down enough to get a shorter inter
node length and normal size leaf.
While the tree had been stood in fertilizer, to fast grow the trunk,
the leaf had been at least twice the normal size and the inter node
length up to 150mm.
In 2000 I read that Alders could transfix atmospheric nitrogen
in root nodules formed by a bacterium called Frankia, so I
stopped feeding any form of nitrogen. 0-10-10 fertilizer is now used
once a month.
Leaf size is still a problem, the only way to keep them down in
size is through heavy leaf pruning.
Although it never became pot bound, the alder has been re-potted
several times. This was to allow me to lay the roots out and also to
cut
away all the roots under the trunk to help to flare the base of the
tree.
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The picture above shows
the root base
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The picture above shows
the bark
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Alder Cones
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